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Symptoms of Infertility – Definitions

A couple is infertile when they are unable to have a baby after 12 months of regular and unprotected intercourse. Infertility is the incapacity to reproduce.

Couples have different reactions to the news of being infertile. Extreme reactions often come from couples who are childless.

Couple who are infertile and who’ve never had a baby are classified under primary infertility.

In another light, secondary infertility refers to couples who had successfully gotten pregnant before but are now having problems conceiving.

Maleness

Various factors, both emotional and physical, can lead to infertility.

Infertility cases in men, like low sperm count, retrograde ejaculation, scarring from sexually transmitted diseases, hormone deficiency, and impotence, make up approximately 30-40% of cases.

Sperm count may be negatively influenced by marijuana abuse or use of prescription drugs, like cimetidine, spironolactone, and nitrofurantoin.

The Female Factor

Pelvic infection, scarring from STDs, endometriosis, ovulation dysfunction, fallopian tube abnormality, tumors, hormonal imbalances, and even poor nutrition are some of these “female factors.” These are responsible for 40 to 50% of infertility in couples.

Risk factors contributed by both the male and the female, in addition to other unknown causes, comprise 10 to 30% of infertility cases.

It is estimated that just 10 to 20% of couples fail to conceive after a year. It is very crucial for couples to contine trying to have a baby at least for 12 months.

Age Influenced Factors

Couples who are healthy, are below 30 years old, and have intercourse frequently have just a 25 to 30 per cent chance a month of conceiving. The peak of a woman’s fertility is in her 20s. The success rate for women aged 35 and over is less than 10%, and this even much lower for those older than 40.

Others Factors Not Related To Age

Age-related factors are not the only causes of infertility. Infertility may also be worsened by the following:

* Having more than one sexual partner (high STD risk)
* Sexually transmitted infections
* Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) history
* History of epididymitis or orchitis in men
* Mumps among men
* Varicocele in males
* Health background citing exposure to DES (both male and female)
* Eating problems among females
* Irregular menstruation and anovulation
* Endometriosis
* Problems with the uterus or the cervix
* Long-term disease like diabetes

Other Useful Information

Click this to read more on how to increase your chances of pregnancy .

Go here to learn more about insurance coverage for infertility .

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